天同律师事务所 诉讼可视化 读书笔记
[{
"id" : "2",
"name" : "诉讼可视化",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "3",
"name" : "第一部分 怎样画好一张诉讼图表",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "5",
"name" : "第一步:明确对象",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "7",
"name" : "呈送对象不同,决定了是否提交某些诉讼图表",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "9",
"name" : "呈现对象不同,决定了选择的图表类型不同",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "11",
"name" : "呈现对象不同,决定了图表内容的不同",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "13",
"name" : "第二步:选择合适的图表类型",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "15",
"name" : "时间要素与时间图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "17",
"name" : "一、时间轴线图的纵向划分",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "19",
"name" : "1、合理利用纵向空间表达对比关系",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "21",
"name" : "2、合理利用纵向空间进行行为分层",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "23",
"name" : "二、时间轴线图的横向划分",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "25",
"name" : "1、用括号对时间轴线进行横向划分",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "27",
"name" : "2、用箭头对时间轴线进行横向划分",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "29",
"name" : "3、通过变换线条颜色的方式对时间轴线进行横向划分",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "31",
"name" : "三、流程图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "33",
"name" : "原则",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "35",
"name" : "1、是给不懂这个领域的人看",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "37",
"name" : "格外注意图表的呈送对象",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "39",
"name" : "图表要简单易懂",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "41",
"name" : "2、统一入口、区分情况",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "43",
"name" : "关系要素和关系图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "45",
"name" : "一、关系图的外延与内涵",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "47",
"name" : "(一)关系要素",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "49",
"name" : "1、关系要素往往通过图表的结构和关键事实予以体现",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "51",
"name" : "2、绘制的不是“关系”本身,而是能体现“关系”的事实,并对这些事实在图表结构上调整安排以突出主张",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "53",
"name" : "(二)关系图使用情景",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "55",
"name" : "1、主体繁多",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "57",
"name" : "2、关系本身为争议焦点",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "59",
"name" : "3、关系为叙事逻辑",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "61",
"name" : "二、关系图的绘制",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "63",
"name" : "(一)图形结构选择",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "65",
"name" : "(二)关系图的绘制要领",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "67",
"name" : "1、保持点线的一致性(图形、大小、含义一致)",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "69",
"name" : "2、主体尽量不重复(合并同类项)",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "71",
"name" : "3、避免线条交叉、曲折(合理的图形结构安排)",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "73",
"name" : "4、符合构图习惯(整体结构的协调和平衡)",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "75",
"name" : "数据要素与数据图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "77",
"name" : "方式",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "79",
"name" : "数据庞杂时,使用表格对数据要素进行集中、归纳和整合",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "81",
"name" : "核心内容是数据变动时,使用折线图等方式呈现",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "83",
"name" : "表格",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "85",
"name" : "数据的整合与呈现",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "87",
"name" : "数据变动",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "89",
"name" : "数据图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "91",
"name" : "饼状图、柱状图、折线图",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "93",
"name" : "展现比例、对比、变化趋势",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "95",
"name" : "其他要素与相应图表",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "97",
"name" : "路线图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "99",
"name" : "平面地图、卫星地图、实景地图",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "101",
"name" : "平面图",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "103",
"name" : "立体图",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "105",
"name" : "第三步:确定内容",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "107",
"name" : "1、全面罗列",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "109",
"name" : "对全部案件事实和细节进行罗列",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "111",
"name" : "关键:记下每一个可以作图的细节",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "113",
"name" : "2、逻辑整合",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "115",
"name" : "按照时间或关系逻辑对全面罗列形成的细节图表进行整合",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "117",
"name" : "主线",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "119",
"name" : "法律关系主线",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "121",
"name" : "关键:找到各主体之间的逻辑连接点,通常以反复出现的主体为核心主体",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "123",
"name" : "时间主线",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "125",
"name" : "时间要素成为案件的核心争议焦点",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "127",
"name" : "3、精简内容",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "129",
"name" : "根据案件事实,对与争议焦点无关的事实进行精简",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "131",
"name" : "3S原则",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "133",
"name" : "Simple(简单)",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "135",
"name" : "Straight(直接)",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "137",
"name" : "描述事实要直接、发表观点要直接",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "139",
"name" : "Strategy(策略)",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "141",
"name" : "精简必须有度,即对内容的筛选必须符合律师的整体诉讼策略",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "143",
"name" : "第四步:更好表达",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "145",
"name" : "设计基础:色彩与构图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "147",
"name" : "一、色彩",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "149",
"name" : "(一)认识色彩",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "151",
"name" : "色彩三要素:明度、亮度、纯度",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "153",
"name" : "(二)图表中的色彩运用",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "155",
"name" : "1、基本配色方法",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "157",
"name" : "2、明度配色及彩度配色",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "159",
"name" : "3、主色配色",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "161",
"name" : "(三)使用技巧",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "163",
"name" : "1、要保持一致的颜色风格和使用规范",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "165",
"name" : "2、一定要有明确的目的才使用颜色",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "167",
"name" : "3、尽量使用色彩饱和度低的颜色",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "169",
"name" : "二、构图",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "171",
"name" : "(一)构图四原则",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "173",
"name" : "1、对比",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "175",
"name" : "对比强烈",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "177",
"name" : "2、重复",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "179",
"name" : "突出统一",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "181",
"name" : "3、对齐",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "183",
"name" : "视觉联系",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "185",
"name" : "4、亲密性",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "187",
"name" : "相互联系的元素放在一起",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "189",
"name" : "(二)使用技巧",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "191",
"name" : "1、尽量避免线条交叉",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "193",
"name" : "2、尽量避免线条“长途奔袭”",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "195",
"name" : "需要与较多图形连接的要素,尽可能安排在构图的中央",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "197",
"name" : "3、应对文字进行合理布局",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "199",
"name" : "说明性文字集中在图表的底部或侧面,图表布局中以简化的符号指代",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "201",
"name" : "4、图表绘制不应过于拥挤",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "203",
"name" : "设计进阶:突出观点",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "205",
"name" : "一、线条、颜色、框架的使用",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "207",
"name" : "1、线条用来构建主体、事件之间的联系",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "209",
"name" : "2、颜色深浅来表达指标值的强弱和大小",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "211",
"name" : "3、框架的整合或分割",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "213",
"name" : "二、线条、颜色、框架使用的注意事项",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "215",
"name" : "1、设计的方案既能在图表整体上体现宏观观点,也要兼顾对局部的详细内容的呈现",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "217",
"name" : "2、可视化设计实践中,三种方法需要混合使用",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "219",
"name" : "3、可视化的设计,为了图表易于理解,越简单大方越好,切忌华而不实",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
} ]
}]