全面、高效的知识图谱:思考的整理术:创造性思维从何而来!!
全面又深度的提升认知,达到实际应用的目的!
建议先纵观全局,掌握好大方向。
再根据自己的需要,针对性的学习某一个点,最后做到逐步由点及面。
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"name" : "思考的整理术:创造性思维从何而来",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "3",
"name" : "表达与激荡",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "5",
"name" : "说给朋友听",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "7",
"name" : "不轻易说出未成形的想法",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "9",
"name" : "容易受打击",
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}, {
"id" : "11",
"name" : "失去进一步思考的动力",
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}, {
"id" : "13",
"name" : "让时间将其纯化",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "15",
"name" : "天马行空地谈话",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "17",
"name" : "不纠结细枝末节",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "19",
"name" : "不要涉及双方熟悉的人",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "21",
"name" : "避免同行或同领域的人",
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} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "23",
"name" : "头脑风暴",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "25",
"name" : "与不同背景领域的朋友讨论",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "27",
"name" : "提出问题后各自找出解决办法并讨论",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "29",
"name" : "知识要进行多领域嫁接",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "31",
"name" : "不去想 才能想得到",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "33",
"name" : "马上、枕上、厕上",
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}, {
"id" : "35",
"name" : "看多、做多、商量多",
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}, {
"id" : "37",
"name" : "忘我中、散步中、沐浴中",
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} ]
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}, {
"id" : "39",
"name" : "进阶与提升",
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"id" : "41",
"name" : "植根于现实生活",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "43",
"name" : "思考是现实的投影",
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}, {
"id" : "45",
"name" : "从生活中归纳书上没有的知识",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "47",
"name" : "高层次的阅读",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "49",
"name" : "认识未接触甚至全新的陌生领域",
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}, {
"id" : "51",
"name" : "动员想象力、直觉,冲破知识极限",
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}, {
"id" : "53",
"name" : "做出个性鲜明的内容诠释",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "55",
"name" : "看不懂的书",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "57",
"name" : "挑战极限",
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}, {
"id" : "59",
"name" : "从文学作品过渡",
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}, {
"id" : "61",
"name" : "阅读外文经典",
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}, {
"id" : "63",
"name" : "快速阅读帮助理解",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "65",
"name" : "思维的发散与聚合",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "67",
"name" : "发散性思维产生无数信息点",
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}, {
"id" : "69",
"name" : "信息点足够多形成线条",
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}, {
"id" : "71",
"name" : "聚合性思维整理成清晰的脉络和系统",
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} ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "73",
"name" : "酝酿与发酵",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "75",
"name" : "留给时间",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "77",
"name" : "学会等待和忘却",
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}, {
"id" : "79",
"name" : "睡一觉再想",
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}, {
"id" : "81",
"name" : "想太久会陷入细枝末节而丧失大局观",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "83",
"name" : "多线思考",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "85",
"name" : "知识的网",
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}, {
"id" : "87",
"name" : "坚守一个题目会陷入死胡同",
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}, {
"id" : "89",
"name" : "接受所有答案 精心调和",
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}, {
"id" : "91",
"name" : "思路的重新编辑、组合",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "93",
"name" : "等待灵感闪现",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "95",
"name" : "降低主观意识",
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}, {
"id" : "97",
"name" : "类比法",
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}, {
"id" : "99",
"name" : "意外发现",
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}, {
"id" : "101",
"name" : "外围切入",
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} ]
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}, {
"id" : "103",
"name" : "去芜与存菁",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "105",
"name" : "提升信息层次",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "107",
"name" : "浓缩升华",
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}, {
"id" : "109",
"name" : "抽象思考",
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}, {
"id" : "111",
"name" : "不断纯化",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "113",
"name" : "收集资讯",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "115",
"name" : "当机立断",
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}, {
"id" : "117",
"name" : "系统性",
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}, {
"id" : "119",
"name" : "标明出处、标题等方便查找",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "121",
"name" : "存放灵感",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "123",
"name" : "随时记录、让其沉睡",
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}, {
"id" : "125",
"name" : "改变环境",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "127",
"name" : "过段时间再看",
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}, {
"id" : "129",
"name" : "换个记录的地方",
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}, {
"id" : "131",
"name" : "创造新的上下文",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "133",
"name" : "发现新的灵感",
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} ]
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}, {
"id" : "135",
"name" : "整理与遗忘",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "137",
"name" : "大脑工厂",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "139",
"name" : "重点在创造价值",
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}, {
"id" : "141",
"name" : "遗忘慢于信息收集导致大脑混乱",
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}, {
"id" : "143",
"name" : "自然的遗忘机制:睡眠",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "145",
"name" : "有效遗忘",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "147",
"name" : "建立正确的价值观",
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}, {
"id" : "149",
"name" : "直觉判断信息的有用程度",
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}, {
"id" : "151",
"name" : "方法:换个环境、换项工作、运动",
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}, {
"id" : "153",
"name" : "时间会证明事情的重要程度",
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} ]
}, {
"id" : "155",
"name" : "归纳整理",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "157",
"name" : "标准必须明确统一",
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}, {
"id" : "159",
"name" : "动笔整理",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "161",
"name" : "轻松开始",
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}, {
"id" : "163",
"name" : "别停下",
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}, {
"id" : "165",
"name" : "写完从容推敲",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "167",
"name" : "大声朗读",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "169",
"name" : "声音有思考力",
"children" : [ ]
}, {
"id" : "171",
"name" : "纯化文字",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "173",
"name" : "用最少的字归纳想法",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "175",
"name" : "只留下名词",
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}, {
"id" : "177",
"name" : "精练标题",
"children" : [ ]
} ]
}, {
"id" : "179",
"name" : "自信和赞美活跃思想",
"children" : [ {
"id" : "181",
"name" : "不要轻易否定他人想法",
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}, {
"id" : "183",
"name" : "多与善于赞美的人交谈",
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